A trip to Pamplona, Spain offers a unique chance to explore the historical and architectural wonders of this iconic city. Located in the culturally rich Navarre region of northern Spain, Pamplona is famous for its annual Running of the Bulls festival, but for the rest of the year, it's a charming and vibrant city, rich with architectural and cultural sites to explore. Here’s a list of the must-visit attractions in Pamplona for history and architecture buffs!
Pamplona Cathedral: Built in the 12th century, the Pamplona Cathedral is a stunning example of Gothic architecture located in the city centre. This beautiful grandiose structure enjoys manicured gardens and a striking square tower. Its entrance is free, and it’s open from 9am to 7pm on weekdays and 9am to 2pm on Saturdays and Sundays.
Baluarte de la Reina: Located next to the Cathedral, this impressive 16th-century military fortification boasts a distinctive bell tower. Visitors can explore its old barracks, the vaulted ceiling area called the Hall of the Skeletons, and the old guard house. Entrance to Baluarte de la Reina is free and open from 10am to 1:30pm and 5pm to 8pm from Tuesday to Sunday.
Citadels of Pamplona: The ancient citadels are a network of fortified walls that were built in the 16th and 17th centuries. Located close to Baluarte de la Reina, the impressive structures and stone archways offer a glimpse into the city’s past. Admission to the citadels is free and you can visit them from 10am to 2pm and 5pm to 8pm from Tuesday to Sunday.
Santo Domingo Church: Located in the vibrant old quarter of Pamplona, the Santo Domingo Church dates back to the 11th century and is one of the oldest churches in Spain. A must-visit for history and architecture enthusiasts, the edifice is a stunning mix of Romanesque, Gothic, and Renaissance styles. Admission is free, and the church is open from 10am to 7pm from Tuesday to Sunday.
Museo de Navarra: This museum documents and celebrates Navarran culture and history, with their collections focusing on archaeology, sculpture, jewellery, painting, and more. Admission is free, and the museum is open from 10am to 7pm from Tuesday to Sunday.
Citadel of Atarés: Located in a nearby town called Atarés, this prominent citadel was built in the 9th century and is well-preserved. Here you can explore the remains of the Roman walls and the historic palaces from the 15th and 16th centuries. Entrance to this site is free and it’s open from 10am to 2pm and 5pm to 8pm from Tuesday to Sunday.
Plaza del Castillo: A vibrant public square in the center of Pamplona, Plaza del Castillo is a popular gathering spot for locals and visitors alike. The sunny plaza features an array of local shops, sidewalk cafes, and notable buildings, including the City Hall and the 17th century Palace of Navarre.
From exploring stunning cathedrals and ancient forts to taking in the vibrant sights of Plaza del Castillo, Pamplona offers a unique glimpse into the city's captivating past. With an array of architectural and historical treasures to explore, you can plan an unforgettable trip to this Spanish city.